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'A. P. ROUTT.

Mole Plow.

No 61,263. Patented Jan. 15, 1867. i

W ZZ/ Witnesses= nven on XM 9 W aaififim gun-rt A. P.'ROUTT, OF LIBERTY MILLS, VIRGINIA.

Letters Patent No. 61,263, dated January 15, 1867.

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TO ALL WHOM IT MAY CONCERN:

Be it known that I, A. P. ROUTER, of Liberty Mills, in the county of Orange, and State of Virginia, have invented a new and usefnl improvement in Draining Machines; and I do hereby declare the following to be a full, clear, and exact description of the same, sufiicient to enable one skilled in the art to which the invention appertains to make use of it, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, whichform a part of this specification, and in which my invention is represented by a perspective view.

My invention relates to an improvement in the draining plough for which Letters Patent of the United States, numbered 17,809, were granted to me on the fourteenth day of July, 1857. p

The object of the present improvement is to provide means whereby a more steady and perfect operation of the plough is efl'ected, and whereby the dirt is cleared away from the edge of the ditch to aii'ord free access of water.

In the accompanying drawings, the parts A B G D E are constructed and arranged in the same manner as described in my aforesaid patent. F are horizontal wings or cutters welded to the bottom bar E. The bar E connects the coulter G with the double mould-board D, and the wings F serve, by lateral penetration, to retain the plough firmly in the ground during operation. By these means a more smooth, steady, and perfect operation is obtained. G G are flaring wings which are attached toand which project above the double mould-board D, and beyond the same laterally, said wings serving to clear the dirt away from the edges of the ditch, to allow the water to freely enter. The wings G G- are made adjustable vertically by means of a series of apertures in each for the accommodation of the screw-bolts H H, which are secured by the thumb-nuts h h. The wings G G may be so adjusted, by means of the bolts H, that they shall serve to cut of? the edges of the ditch, as well as throw the dirt away from the same. The sides of the ditch or drain may thus be made to flare outward to any desired extent. In forming ahillside drain, one wing G-may be lowered to cut ofl the upper edge, and the other raised to forma barrier or bank below, the'screw-bolts H serving to retain the wings G in any position in which they may be adjusted.

Having described my invention, the following is what I claim as new herein, and desire to secure by Letters Patent:

I claim the adjustableflaring wings G G, applied to the double mould-board D, in the manner described. and operating to clear away the dirt from the edges of the ditch, as and for the purpose set forth.

A. P. ROUTT. Witnesses Gr. I. BROWNING, T. RrvnLEY. 

